【同义词辨析】 上升rise-soar

rise: is used in reference to persons or animals that get up from a lying or sitting position: ~ every morning at five; or to things that seem to come up into view or to lift themselves up: hills ~ing from the plain; or to fluid that is sent upward by some natural force: watched the river ~ing.


arise: comes close to rise but is somewhat more rhetorical or poetic: ~ slowly, brushing the dust of the street from his clothes.


ascend: suggests a continuous or progressive upward movement or climbing: the sun ~s the sky until noon.  progressive持续的,进行的,来自词根GRESS表示to walk or go走,语法上progressivecontinuous相同,都表示持续进行in grammar, progressive means the same as continuous,如I am running我在跑步是present progressive tense现在进行时==present continuous tense )


mount: close to ascend, implies a gradual upward movement toward an even higher level or degree: felt her hopes ~ as the race went on.  gradual逐步的,比progressive多了缓慢的意思,来自词根GRAD表示step,degree脚步台阶程度,字面本意是step by step一步一步的,如本条解释,如a gradual increase in prices逐步涨价,逐步还有按照步骤的意思)  (""江是古代水名,现在叫""江,水上升和人上台阶都持续且缓慢,所以中文中,逐渐和逐步都表示持续而缓慢


soar: usually connotes a continuous, often swift, ascent into high altitudes especially intellectually, spiritually, or aesthetically: the brilliant product of a ~ing imagination.   altitude高度,指和地面或海平面的垂直距离refers to vertical distance above the earth's surface or sea level,比height高,如fly at an altitude of 10000 meters在一万米空飞行,如a wall two meters in height两米的墙)


rise起身上升: 指人或动物从坐卧姿势起身;或物体升入视线抬升自己;或液体自然上涌,arise起身上升: 同上,但更有修辞诗意,ascend持续上升: 表示持续稳步地向上移动攀登,mount逐渐上升: 同上,指逐渐地,soar腾飞: 表示持续快速地上升,特别是在才智精神艺术等方面


记忆方法: 1) 首字母RAAMS重组成AS MAR像火星<==上升

         2) 上升的意思是向上移动mean to move or come up from a lower to a higher level.首字母RAAMS重组成AS MAR像火星<=上升